Appendix 1 Community Profile

The Redfern-Waterloo area has a population of 19,194.
Redfern and Waterloo are the most densely
populated with a population of 11,202 and 5,202 respectively, followed by Darlington and Eveleigh. There are approximately 759
Aboriginal people living in the area, representing 3.9 percent of the total
population. Key socio-economic characteristics of the Redfern and Waterloo population are
summarised below based on 2001 Australian Bureau of Statistics census data.

Population

  • Waterloo has an
    older age profile than Redfern and Sydney generally. The median age for Waterloo is 45 years, while for Redfern the median
    age is 35, which reflects Sydney’s
    median age of 34. Within Waterloo
    37 percent of residents are aged 55 and over.
  • Waterloo has a very
    high proportion of single parent families, comprising 46 percent of all
    families, compared to Redfern (19 percent) and Sydney (15 percent).
  • Redfern
    and Waterloo have smaller households than Sydney generally.
    People living alone appear at twice the rate in Redfern and three times
    the rate in Waterloo than for the Sydney region.
  • Redfern
    and Waterloo have markedly higher
    proportions of overseas born residents than Sydney as a whole. Within Redfern 37
    percent of the population are overseas born, while in Waterloo the figure is 43 percent.

Employment

  • Waterloo has a very
    high proportion of people over 15 years of age not in the labour force (59
    percent) and persons employed at less than half the rate of Redfern and
    Sydney as a whole. In Redfern the proportion of people not in the labour
    force (30 percent) is similar to Sydney.
    Unemployment in Redfern and Waterloo (7.6
    percent in Redfern and 16.6 percent in Waterloo), was higher than the state
    average (7.2 percent).
  • • In
    the Redfern-Waterloo operational area, the number of people employed in
    the area has decreased from 15,207 in 1981 to 12,502 in 2001.

Income

  • Within
    Waterloo
    the majority of households (56 percent) have a weekly income less than
    $400, of these, 25 percent have less than $200 per week. The income levels
    for Redfern reflect the gentrification process with concentrations of high
    and low income households. Within Redfern 28.9 percent of households have
    a weekly income of less than $400 and 39.2 percent of households earn
    $1,000 or more.

Housing Tenure

  • Rental
    accommodation dominates tenure type for Redfern (55 percent) and Waterloo (79.6 percent), unlike Sydney as a whole where 29 percent of
    dwellings are rented and 62.7 percent of dwellings are either owned or
    purchased.
  • Within
    Waterloo,
    92 percent of all housing is public housing, while in Redfern there is considerably
    less public housing at 29 percent.

Housing Type

  • Redfern
    and Waterloo have very low proportions of
    free-standing dwellings compared to Sydney
    as a whole. Redfern has more semi-detached dwellings (31.8 percent) than Waterloo, which has
    predominantly flats and units (75.2 percent).